What is birm.
Birm is furnished in two grades:
regular and fine. Regular Birm
is generally recommended for industrial
and municipal installations. Fine
Birm is recommended for domestic
application or in cases where
the available backwash water is
limited. Bed expansion of 35 to
50% in backwash is required for
best results. 12 to 15 GPM per
square foot are required for backwashing
regular Birm. 8 to 10 CPM per
square foot are required for fine
Birm.
| REGULAR BIRM
- Order No. A8006. Unit weight:
47.50lbs per cubic foot. |
| Effective size |
0.615mm |
Uniformity |
Coefficient |
1.725 |
- |
- |
- |
| Sieve No: |
9 |
9.14 |
14.20 |
20.28 |
28.35 |
35.48 |
48.100 |
| Per cent: |
0.5 |
30.3 |
34.7 |
26.5 |
6.8 |
0.4 |
- |
| Per cent retained: |
0.5 |
30.8 |
65.5 |
92.0 |
98.8 |
99.2 |
- |
| FINE BIRM -
Order No. A8007. Unit weight:
47.50lbs per cubic foot. |
| Sieve No: |
9 |
9.14 |
14.20 |
20.28 |
28.35 |
35.48 |
48.100 |
| Per cent: |
0.5 |
0.7 |
2.3 |
12.5 |
35.0 |
32.5 |
11.5 |
| Per cent retained: |
0.5 |
1.2 |
35 |
16.0 |
51.0 |
83.5 |
95. |
What will a birm filter remove.
1,Iron
There are three main forms of
iron and manganese. Other types
are much rarer:
Ferrous -
This type of iron is often called
"clear water iron" since
it is not visible in poured water.
It is found in water which contains
no oxygen, such as water from
deep wells or groundwater. Carbon
dioxide reacts with iron in the
ground to form water-soluble ferrous
bicarbonate, which, in the water,
produces ferrous ions (Fe++).
Ferric -
Ferric iron is also known as
"red water iron". This
type of iron is basically ferrous
iron which has been exposed to
oxygen (oxidized), usually from
the air. As carbon dioxide leave
the water, oxygen combines with
the iron to form ferric ions (Fe+++).
These oxidized particles are generally
visible in poured water.
Bacterial Iron -
Slime depositing in toilet tanks
or fouling water filters and softeners
is a good indication of the presence
of bacterial iron. Better described
as iron bio fouling, the iron
bacteria problem is both complex
and widespread. It attacks wells
and water systems around the world
in all sorts of aquifer environments,
both contaminated and pristine.
In some places, it causes great
damage; in others, it is considered
a minor
2. Manganese
The removal of manganese from
water by the catalytic action
of Birm usually requires a higher
pH than is required for iron removal.
Such water should have a pH in
the range of 8.0-9.0.
The dissolved oxygen content should
be 15% or more of the total manganese
and iron expressed in ppm.
Other conditions are the same
as for iron removal.
For manganese removal, consult
our laboratory.
How long will my birm filter
last.
A birm filter will usually last
up to ten years with a yearly
service,However within the ten
years we would expect to have
to change the media inside the
vessel.The frequency of changing
the media is totally dependant
upon the incoming levels of iron
and manganese.
How long is the guarantee
on my birm filter.
If you purchase your birm water
filter from us all working parts
are fully guaranteed for one year.
Do I need my birm filter
serviced.
It is usual to have a service
contract with the company you
brought the birm filter off.This
company should inspect the water
quality every year to ensure that
the filter is working correctly.
Please contact our service department
for further details.